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Somalia: New Report Details Abuses Against Internally Displaced

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A new report from Human Rights Watch details abuses against internally displaced Somalians, particularly sexual violence against women and girls. (Google Images)

BBC Africa is reporting that Human Rights Watch (HRW) has released a report, titled Hostages of the Gatekeepers, detailing information on the abuse of internally displaced people in Mogadishu, the capital city of Somalia. Included among these abuses is sexual violence against women and girls who are held as captives in the camps by militias and armed groups, including Somalian government forces. While the new UN-backed Somalian government established last year was beginning to show promise, little has been done to combat serious issues such as the abuses in the Mogadishu camps.

According to BBC Africa:

The report contains harrowing quotes from women who say they have been raped, including 23-year-old Quman. She says she was nine months pregnant when she was gang raped by three men in government army uniform.

Another woman, Safiyo, had to have her leg amputated after she was raped and shot.

Sexual violence is under-reported, the report says, because women fear stigma and reprisal.

The recent brief imprisonment of a displaced Somali woman who told the authorities she had been raped will not help matters, reports the BBC’s Africa analyst Mary Harper.

This news brief was written by Kaitlin Higgins.

Read more at BBC Africa.

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Mali: Musician Baba Salah Calls for War in Song "Dangay"

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https://soundcloud.com/studiomali/baba-salah-the-north-dangay

Yochi J. Dreazen of The Atlantic is reporting that, in Mali, popular musician Baba Salah is using his talent to call for war. Although he is more commonly known throughout Africa and Europe for his love songs, in his song “Dangay,” Salah urges, “Even at the cost of our lives, we need to join hands to fight the invaders and liberate our occupied territories.” He promises those in the north that they will be released from the Islamic occupation. In Salah’s native town of Gao, in the north, Islamists banned music and enforced many more destructive measures. “Dangay” was Salah’s angry response.

Dreazen writes:

Salah’s American producer, Paul Chandler, said the musician originally wrote the song as an instrumental. Chandler said that he asked Salah to add the lyrics after the Islamists cemented their control of the north, including Gao, a year ago.

They recorded Dangay – which is Songhai for “north” — in October and released it the following month.

“Baba was being realistic about the fact that it was going to take a military intervention to dislodge the people who had taken the north,” Chandler told me. “He’s not someone who would support things like the Iraq War, but he was realistic about what was needed here.”

The song immediately went into heavy rotation on Malian radio stations, a reflection of the widespread fury across the country over the Islamist occupation and the government’s inability to end it. French military intervention has dislodged the extremists from Gao and other major northern cities, but it will take years for the region to recover from the occupation and heavy fighting.

Read more at The Atlantic.

This news brief was written by Kaitlin Higgins.

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Mali: Musician Baba Salah Calls for War in Song “Dangay”

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https://soundcloud.com/studiomali/baba-salah-the-north-dangay

Yochi J. Dreazen of The Atlantic is reporting that, in Mali, popular musician Baba Salah is using his talent to call for war. Although he is more commonly known throughout Africa and Europe for his love songs, in his song “Dangay,” Salah urges, “Even at the cost of our lives, we need to join hands to fight the invaders and liberate our occupied territories.” He promises those in the north that they will be released from the Islamic occupation. In Salah’s native town of Gao, in the north, Islamists banned music and enforced many more destructive measures. “Dangay” was Salah’s angry response.

Dreazen writes:

Salah’s American producer, Paul Chandler, said the musician originally wrote the song as an instrumental. Chandler said that he asked Salah to add the lyrics after the Islamists cemented their control of the north, including Gao, a year ago.

They recorded Dangay – which is Songhai for “north” — in October and released it the following month.

“Baba was being realistic about the fact that it was going to take a military intervention to dislodge the people who had taken the north,” Chandler told me. “He’s not someone who would support things like the Iraq War, but he was realistic about what was needed here.”

The song immediately went into heavy rotation on Malian radio stations, a reflection of the widespread fury across the country over the Islamist occupation and the government’s inability to end it. French military intervention has dislodged the extremists from Gao and other major northern cities, but it will take years for the region to recover from the occupation and heavy fighting.

Read more at The Atlantic.

This news brief was written by Kaitlin Higgins.

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Kenyans Place First in World Cross Country Championships

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Japhet Korir of Kenya placed first in this year’s World Cross Country Championships, held in Poland. (Google Images)

BBC Sport and the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) are reporting that 19-year-old Kenyan Japhet Korir won the World Cross Country Championships in Poland on March 24. Emily Chebet, also of Kenya, took gold in the women’s race during the championships. Behind Korir’s time at 33 minutes 45 seconds were reigning champion Imane Merga of Ethiopia in second and Teklemariam Medhin of Eritrea in third. Ethiopia’s Hiwot Ayalew placed second behind Chebet in the women’s competition.

The IAAF writes:

At 19 years and 266 days, Korir beat the former record for being a prodigious talent, which had be held by no less a figure than … Kenenisa Bekele after his win in the now defunct short course race in 2002, by 17 days.

However, Korir was lucky to be on the starting line in Bydgoszcz at all.

Kenyan selectors mulled over whether he was worth bringing to Poland after his sixth place at their own trials last month.

However, his form in training in the last four weeks convinced them that it was a gamble worth making and it paid off handsomely. On a day when … Kenya’s other medal hopes in the senior men’s race metaphorically and literally froze, he became his nation’s fifth champion.

Read more at BBC Sport and IAAF.

This news brief was written by Kaitlin Higgins.

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Akosua Report: Ida B. Wells-Barnett

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“The miscegenation laws of the South only operate against the legitimate union of the races; they leave the white man free to seduce all the colored girls he can, but it is death to the colored man who yields to the force and advances of a similar attraction in white women. White men lynch the offending Afro-American, not because he is a despoiler of virtue, but because he succumbs to the smiles of white women.” ― Ida B. Wells-BarnettSouthern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases

Ida B. Wells-Barnett

On March 25, 1931, Ida Bell Wells-Barnett, journalist and civil and women’s rights activist, died. Wells was born enslaved on July 16, 1862 in Holly Springs, Mississippi. She was freed after the end of the Civil War.

The murder of her friends sparked Wells’ interest in investigative journalism about lynching and becoming the leader of the anti-lynching crusade. In 1892, she published Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in all Its Phases and in 1895 published A Red Record, 1892 – 1894, which documented lynchings since the Emancipation Proclamation. In 1893, Wells and other black leaders organized a boycott of the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago to protest lynchings in the South. Wells was also significantly involved in the founding of the National Association of Colored Women, the National Afro-American Council, which later became the NAACP, and the Women’s Era Club, which was eventually renamed the Ida B. Wells Club. Wells spent the latter 30 years of her life working on urban reform in Chicago, Illinois. In 1990, the United States Postal Service issued a commemorative postage stamp in her honor. Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells was published in 1970.

The Akosua Report: Facts on The African Diaspora, is written by Akosua Lowery. Follow her on Twitter @AkosuaLowery.

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'Invisible Universe' Documentary Explores Blackness and Science-Fiction

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The documentary 'Invisible Universe' explores blackness and science fiction and horror. (Google Images)
The documentary ‘Invisible Universe’ explores blackness and science fiction and horror. (Google Images)

M. Asli Dukan‘s documentary ‘Invisible Universe: A History of Blackness in Speculative Fiction’ explores the relationship between the Black body and popular fantasy, horror and science fiction literature and film and the alternative perspectives produced by creators of color.

The documentary features interviews with major writers, scholars, artists and filmmakers and explores comics, television, film and literature by deconstructing stereotyped images of Black people in the genres. ‘Invisible Universe’ ultimately reveals how Black creators have been consciously creating their own universe.

What is, “Speculative Fiction?’ An umbrella term used to describe fantasy, horror and science fiction genre works including utopias, magical realism and alternative history.

Check out the trailer below for this documentary which is still a work-in-progress. Not to worry, The Burton Wire will let you know when the film becomes available.

While we wait for ‘Invisible Universe’, let’s check out Kenyan filmmaker Wanuri Kahiu’s science-fiction film ‘Pumzi’ which won best short film at the 2010 Cannes Independent Film Festival (CIFF) and played at Sundance.

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‘Invisible Universe’ Documentary Explores Blackness and Science-Fiction

1
The documentary 'Invisible Universe' explores blackness and science fiction and horror. (Google Images)
The documentary ‘Invisible Universe’ explores blackness and science fiction and horror. (Google Images)

M. Asli Dukan‘s documentary ‘Invisible Universe: A History of Blackness in Speculative Fiction’ explores the relationship between the Black body and popular fantasy, horror and science fiction literature and film and the alternative perspectives produced by creators of color.

The documentary features interviews with major writers, scholars, artists and filmmakers and explores comics, television, film and literature by deconstructing stereotyped images of Black people in the genres. ‘Invisible Universe’ ultimately reveals how Black creators have been consciously creating their own universe.

What is, “Speculative Fiction?’ An umbrella term used to describe fantasy, horror and science fiction genre works including utopias, magical realism and alternative history.

Check out the trailer below for this documentary which is still a work-in-progress. Not to worry, The Burton Wire will let you know when the film becomes available.

While we wait for ‘Invisible Universe’, let’s check out Kenyan filmmaker Wanuri Kahiu’s science-fiction film ‘Pumzi’ which won best short film at the 2010 Cannes Independent Film Festival (CIFF) and played at Sundance.

Like The Burton Wire on Facebook. Follow us on Twitter @TheBurtonWire.

Tunisian Rapper Sentenced to Jail for Anti-Cop Lyrics

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Tunisian rapper Weld EL 15 has been sentenced to jail for calling police officers dogs in a rap song. (Google Images)
Tunisian rapper Weld EL 15 has been sentenced to jail for calling police officers dogs in a rap song.     (Google Images)

NSFW (Not Safe for Work – pas sûr pour le travail)

Reuters is reporting that a Tunisian court has sentenced a rap singer to two years in jail in absentia for insulting the police in a case likely to fuel debate over free speech under the Islamist-led government.

The singer, known as Weld el 15, is on the run. Two of his associates, singers Mohamed Hedi Belgueyed and Sabrine Klibi, were in court when they received suspended sentences of six months each, a Justice Ministry source said on Friday.

Belgueyed and Klibi were arrested earlier this month for a music video in which lyrics sung by Weld el 15 describe police as dogs and accuse them of using violence unjustifiably.

NSFW (Not Safe for Work – pas sûr pour le travail)

The two men asked the judge to pardon them before the sentences were handed down at Thursday’s court proceedings.

“I was only using the language of the police. They have harassed me verbally and physically. As an artist, the only way I could answer them is through art. I gave them a violent art,” Weld el 15 said in a video posted on Facebook.

Read more at Yahoo News.

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President Obama Meets First Black Miss Israel

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President Barack Obama meets Yityish ‘Titi’ Aynaw, Israel’s first black Miss Israel, at a state dinner (Google Images)

Daniel Estrin of PRI’s The World is reporting that during President Obama’s visit to Israel, the United States’ first black president met Yityish ‘Titi’ Aynaw, Israel’s first black Miss Israel at a state dinner.  Aynaw, an Ethiopian Jewish immigrant, is the newly crowned 2013 Miss Israel.

Israel has had contentious relationships with Ethiopian Jews and most recently admitted to making Ethiopian Jewish women take birth control as a condition of immigration. This most recent issue reflects the discrimination the Ethiopian Jews routinely face in Israel, an example of which is blood donation. In the 1990s, it was discovered that the Israeli national blood bank routinely destroyed blood donated by Ethiopians.

According to CNN, President Obama requested Miss Aynaw’s presence at the state dinner. Miss Aynaw was crowned Miss Israel, making history as the first black woman to wear the crown since 1950.

Estrin writes:

“Born in a small town, Titi was orphaned by the time she was about 10. She moved to Israel to live with her grandparents, who had already left Ethiopia for a new life here.

Titi said as an Ethiopian Jew, she grew up with stories about the Land of milk and honey, but her new life in Israel wasn’t all milk and honey.”

Estrin reports that upon winning the crown, Miss Aynaw stated:

“It’s time that someone from my community, someone with my skin color, who is Israeli just like everyone else, represent the country.”

Read more at PRI’s The World.

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Junot Diaz Wins Sunday Times Short Story Award

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Dominican writer Juno Diaz wins the prestigious Sunday Times short story award for 'Miss Lora.' (Google)
Dominican writer Juno Diaz wins the prestigious Sunday Times short story award for ‘Miss Lora.’ (Google)

Charlotte Williams of TheBookseller.com is reporting that Dominican writer Junot Diaz has added yet another accolade to his dossier. The Pulitzer prize-winning, MacArthur genius grant recipient, has won the Sunday Times short story award for “Miss Lora” a story set in 1980s New Jersey. The story tackles sexual relationships between adolescent boys and older women.

Diaz received a £30,000 ($46,000 US) check from novelist and prize judge Joanna Trollope at a ceremony at the Sunday Times Oxford Literary Festival.

Williams reports:

“Judge Andrew O’Hagan said the story has ‘the feel of a contemporary classic’ and that ‘it echoes in the heart as well as in the mind.'”

Alison Flood of The Guardian (UK) reports:

“The author called ‘Miss Lora’ a ‘challenging’ story to write. ‘We tend, as a culture, to think of boys having underage sex quite differently to how we think of girls. I find that quite disturbing, and wanted to question the logic of that,’ he said. ‘If a boy has sex with his teacher, people under their breath are kind of high-fiving the kid. If a 16- or 15-year-old girl has sex with an older teacher – forget about it. No one’s celebrating. That seemed really strange.'”

Read more at TheBookseller.com or The Guardian (UK).

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