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'Won't Back Down': The Reality of Education Trumps Fiction

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Viola Davis and Maggie Gyllenhaal star in “Won’t Back Down,” a film that tackles education in public schools. (Google Images)

OPINION

by Rhonda J. Summey, Ed.D.

Despite my better judgment, I went to see the movie Won’t Back Down starring Viola Davis and Maggie Gyllenhaal.  As an educator, it has always been a rule to never see a movie about education because I know the issues first-hand, and sometimes I resent outsiders’ guesswork.  Won’t Back Down was no different.  It was Boston Public for the big screen.  There’s the bureaucracy, bad teachers, good teachers, the administration, labor unions, class size, standardized testing, “teaching to the test”  and on and on.  The movie did not seek to solve public education’s problems, but what the movie did do was add another sordid reality-television flavor to an already rotten reality television pot. The issues faced in American education cannot be likened to the exploits of the Kardashian clan.

We know public education has its issues, but now what?  How long will we be Waiting for Superman?  We know what’s wrong.  Now, we need to get down to the business of fixing the issues.  The real problem is where do we begin?  After much discussion with my movie partner and numerous educators, the decision was made. Begin with PASSION.

Where has the passion for educating children gone?  Nona Alberts, played by Viola Davis, has lost her passion.  What happened?  Any educator can tell you that they do not do the job for the money.  In a rousing speech to gain teacher allies, Alberts further alludes to the fact that most folks do not go into the teaching profession to be rich or famous.  There has not been one time when I’ve exited the school, and throngs of fans and paparazzi rushed forward to take my picture. Indeed, it is understood that the point is to nurture young people, not seek acclaim.

But teachers are human, and they are naturally discouraged when they see the fight is too big for them to handle or they become mired in the mud of bureaucracy.  For how many years can teachers sit by and watch systems balance their budgets at the expense of their salaries?  How long do we try to teach 38 students in a class, or buy our own supplies? In addition to all of that, Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) still exists, and in some school systems, pay is tied to how well students perform on ill-conceived state assessments.  Systems are able to take advantage of teachers because they know we do it for the children, in spite of the cards we’re dealt.

Teachers have not forgotten why they entered the profession, but I think policy makers have forgotten that the welfare of students is the top priority. Overworked, underpaid and stressed out teachers will not help the problem.  Once policy makers truly embrace that the conflict is not about the money but the welfare of children, then maybe their attitudes will change.

Intelligent people—and that should include politicians and bureaucrats—work to prevent problems, not intervene once a crisis is created.  Is the idea that if a teacher can teach 30 students, then she or he must be able to teach 35?  Well, we see that she can successfully teach 35 students then how about 40?  When the teacher can no longer provide adequate instruction, then it is intervention time. Following the viewing of this film, it would be nice if policy makers actually felt compelled to do something about the current state of public education. Being proactive goes a long way.

Teachers don’t want to lose their passion for the children, but they can only take so much.

Rhonda J. Summey, Ed.D. is an educator in the Prince Georges County School system. She holds education degrees from Northwestern University, Harvard University and George Washington University. 

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‘Won’t Back Down’: The Reality of Education Trumps Fiction

1
Viola Davis and Maggie Gyllenhaal star in “Won’t Back Down,” a film that tackles education in public schools. (Google Images)

OPINION

by Rhonda J. Summey, Ed.D.

Despite my better judgment, I went to see the movie Won’t Back Down starring Viola Davis and Maggie Gyllenhaal.  As an educator, it has always been a rule to never see a movie about education because I know the issues first-hand, and sometimes I resent outsiders’ guesswork.  Won’t Back Down was no different.  It was Boston Public for the big screen.  There’s the bureaucracy, bad teachers, good teachers, the administration, labor unions, class size, standardized testing, “teaching to the test”  and on and on.  The movie did not seek to solve public education’s problems, but what the movie did do was add another sordid reality-television flavor to an already rotten reality television pot. The issues faced in American education cannot be likened to the exploits of the Kardashian clan.

We know public education has its issues, but now what?  How long will we be Waiting for Superman?  We know what’s wrong.  Now, we need to get down to the business of fixing the issues.  The real problem is where do we begin?  After much discussion with my movie partner and numerous educators, the decision was made. Begin with PASSION.

Where has the passion for educating children gone?  Nona Alberts, played by Viola Davis, has lost her passion.  What happened?  Any educator can tell you that they do not do the job for the money.  In a rousing speech to gain teacher allies, Alberts further alludes to the fact that most folks do not go into the teaching profession to be rich or famous.  There has not been one time when I’ve exited the school, and throngs of fans and paparazzi rushed forward to take my picture. Indeed, it is understood that the point is to nurture young people, not seek acclaim.

But teachers are human, and they are naturally discouraged when they see the fight is too big for them to handle or they become mired in the mud of bureaucracy.  For how many years can teachers sit by and watch systems balance their budgets at the expense of their salaries?  How long do we try to teach 38 students in a class, or buy our own supplies? In addition to all of that, Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) still exists, and in some school systems, pay is tied to how well students perform on ill-conceived state assessments.  Systems are able to take advantage of teachers because they know we do it for the children, in spite of the cards we’re dealt.

Teachers have not forgotten why they entered the profession, but I think policy makers have forgotten that the welfare of students is the top priority. Overworked, underpaid and stressed out teachers will not help the problem.  Once policy makers truly embrace that the conflict is not about the money but the welfare of children, then maybe their attitudes will change.

Intelligent people—and that should include politicians and bureaucrats—work to prevent problems, not intervene once a crisis is created.  Is the idea that if a teacher can teach 30 students, then she or he must be able to teach 35?  Well, we see that she can successfully teach 35 students then how about 40?  When the teacher can no longer provide adequate instruction, then it is intervention time. Following the viewing of this film, it would be nice if policy makers actually felt compelled to do something about the current state of public education. Being proactive goes a long way.

Teachers don’t want to lose their passion for the children, but they can only take so much.

Rhonda J. Summey, Ed.D. is an educator in the Prince Georges County School system. She holds education degrees from Northwestern University, Harvard University and George Washington University. 

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Swaziland: Prime Minister Receives Vote of No Confidence

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Prime Minister Barnabas Dlamini is refusing to step-down despite a vote of no-confidence from Parliament. (Google Images)

AllAfrica.com is reporting that businesses have turned against Prime Minister Barnabas Dlamini, who suffered a vote of no-confidence in the Swazi House of Assembly last Wednesday (October 3, 2012).  According to the Constitution the government should have resigned within three days or have been “sacked” by King Mswati III.

The no-confidence vote came after a long-running feud involving the Swazi parastatal Swaziland Post and Telecommunications Corporation (SPTC) and MTN, the only cellphone company in the kingdom. The government closed down some SPTC services after complaints from MTN.

Leaders of Swaziland’s business community have demanded the government abide by a no-confidence vote and quit office.

The AllAfrica.com article reports, ‘This cabinet has no mandate to govern, is not fit for purpose, and it must do the honourable thing and go immediately before it damages Swaziland any further,’ the Federation of Swazi Business Community (FSBC), said in a statement. Prime Minister Barnabas Dlamini is refusing to step-down.

Read more at AllAfrica.com.

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Usher's New Look: Helps Young People Become Leaders

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UNLF hosted a day-long Powered By Service (PBS) training in September at Emory University’s Goizueta Business School. (photo by Jina Wilson)

by Christopher A. Daniel

Black pop megastars (or lack thereof) are frequently targeted in mass media. Their success and fame is often the result of controversy, gossip blogs and misinformation. While the sensational aspects of a pop star’s life are widely circulated, the singers’ contributions to young people often go underreported, especially on the Internet.

Take Usher for example. The Grammy Award-winning, million-selling entertainer’s highly publicized custody battle drama, failed marriage and interview with Oprah Winfrey made virtually every headline in recent weeks. Despite his critics, his nonprofit organization, New Look Foundation (UNLF), hosted a day-long Powered By Service (PBS) Training at Emory University’s Goizueta Business School. The first week of October, UNLF, in partnership with the Joseph E. Lowery Institute, hosted a mock debate at Clark Atlanta University’s Multi-Purpose Center.

The kickoff events lead up to UNLF’s annual World Leadership Conference (WLC): consisting of icebreakers, group discussions, spoken word performances, motivational speeches, call-and-response chanting and a wildcard talent show. The peer-to-peer workshops are facilitated by youth counselors, or Moguls in Training (MITs). The guest speakers and MITs are each known by nicknames voted on by the kids. The events allow each child to take ownership in UNLF. “Each child is using whatever talent they bring to the table to guide them on their journey to finding their leadership skills,” says Damon L. Phillips, Morehouse College’s Associate Director of Alumni Relations and Annual Giving. “They’re automatically excited because it’s something they already do.”

Since 1999, UNLF has hosted empowerment charm schools in Vancouver, Hong Kong, London, Nairobi and throughout the U.S. under the pillars of talent, service, education and leadership. “Leaders are not always the one with the loudest voice,” Gavin McGuire, UNLF’s Associate Executive Director, says. “We can’t just provide them with information. They have to activate what info they receive.”

Because of Usher’s status as one of music’s best-selling entertainers, Phillips believes that a male presence like Usher’s can influence and transform behavior. He adds that Usher sets a great example for others to get involved in the community. “It’s time for people in our community to get involved and change what’s happening with our young people,” he says. “We need to look at ourselves and reinvest in where we come from and who we are. It sends a powerful message to young men and also young ladies. We have to assume our place and our role in our communities. They can do more with their lives than just whatever the media says they can do.”

Usher’s influence goes beyond his namesake and brand loyalty. UNLF constantly seeks to strengthen alliances primarily with local schools, youth groups and underserved communities. “It’s amazing to see leadership opportunities available to young people that they’re able to engage with regardless of how well they do in school or how poorly they do in school,” says Katrina Mitchell, Senior Director for Education and Community Engagement for United Way of Metropolitan Atlanta. “Having an opportunity to have someone stay with you at all aspects from that really difficult time all the way through school is critical. Having other young people work with other young people is better than what any adult could ever do for our young people. Adults need to figure out how to do right for kids, get out of their way and make sure we really support them because there are some powerful leaders in there.”

Christopher A. Daniel is a pop cultural critic and contributor to The Burton Wire. He is also a contributing writer for Urban Lux Magazine and Blues & Soul Magazine. Follow Christopher @Journalistorian on Twitter.

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Usher’s New Look: Helps Young People Become Leaders

1
UNLF hosted a day-long Powered By Service (PBS) training in September at Emory University’s Goizueta Business School. (photo by Jina Wilson)

by Christopher A. Daniel

Black pop megastars (or lack thereof) are frequently targeted in mass media. Their success and fame is often the result of controversy, gossip blogs and misinformation. While the sensational aspects of a pop star’s life are widely circulated, the singers’ contributions to young people often go underreported, especially on the Internet.

Take Usher for example. The Grammy Award-winning, million-selling entertainer’s highly publicized custody battle drama, failed marriage and interview with Oprah Winfrey made virtually every headline in recent weeks. Despite his critics, his nonprofit organization, New Look Foundation (UNLF), hosted a day-long Powered By Service (PBS) Training at Emory University’s Goizueta Business School. The first week of October, UNLF, in partnership with the Joseph E. Lowery Institute, hosted a mock debate at Clark Atlanta University’s Multi-Purpose Center.

The kickoff events lead up to UNLF’s annual World Leadership Conference (WLC): consisting of icebreakers, group discussions, spoken word performances, motivational speeches, call-and-response chanting and a wildcard talent show. The peer-to-peer workshops are facilitated by youth counselors, or Moguls in Training (MITs). The guest speakers and MITs are each known by nicknames voted on by the kids. The events allow each child to take ownership in UNLF. “Each child is using whatever talent they bring to the table to guide them on their journey to finding their leadership skills,” says Damon L. Phillips, Morehouse College’s Associate Director of Alumni Relations and Annual Giving. “They’re automatically excited because it’s something they already do.”

Since 1999, UNLF has hosted empowerment charm schools in Vancouver, Hong Kong, London, Nairobi and throughout the U.S. under the pillars of talent, service, education and leadership. “Leaders are not always the one with the loudest voice,” Gavin McGuire, UNLF’s Associate Executive Director, says. “We can’t just provide them with information. They have to activate what info they receive.”

Because of Usher’s status as one of music’s best-selling entertainers, Phillips believes that a male presence like Usher’s can influence and transform behavior. He adds that Usher sets a great example for others to get involved in the community. “It’s time for people in our community to get involved and change what’s happening with our young people,” he says. “We need to look at ourselves and reinvest in where we come from and who we are. It sends a powerful message to young men and also young ladies. We have to assume our place and our role in our communities. They can do more with their lives than just whatever the media says they can do.”

Usher’s influence goes beyond his namesake and brand loyalty. UNLF constantly seeks to strengthen alliances primarily with local schools, youth groups and underserved communities. “It’s amazing to see leadership opportunities available to young people that they’re able to engage with regardless of how well they do in school or how poorly they do in school,” says Katrina Mitchell, Senior Director for Education and Community Engagement for United Way of Metropolitan Atlanta. “Having an opportunity to have someone stay with you at all aspects from that really difficult time all the way through school is critical. Having other young people work with other young people is better than what any adult could ever do for our young people. Adults need to figure out how to do right for kids, get out of their way and make sure we really support them because there are some powerful leaders in there.”

Christopher A. Daniel is a pop cultural critic and contributor to The Burton Wire. He is also a contributing writer for Urban Lux Magazine and Blues & Soul Magazine. Follow Christopher @Journalistorian on Twitter.

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South Africa: 12,000 Striking Platinum Miners Fired

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Anglo American Platinum fires 12,000 striking miners after failing to attend disciplinary hearings. (bbc.co.uk)

The BBC is reporting that Anglo American Platinum, the world’s largest platinum producer, fired 12,000 miners on Friday who were striking over wages. The wave of strikes has instigated pressure on President Jacob Zuma and turmoil between police and protestors. A reported thirty-four miners were killed by police in August over mining strikes. In addition to Amplats, other South African mining firms, like GoldFields, are also facing wage strikes.

According to The BBC:

“Explaining its decision on Friday, Amplats said the miners had failed to attend disciplinary hearings and had therefore been dismissed.

Attendance levels of less than 20% meant four of the company’s mining operations in Rustenburg could not operate properly.

Employees would learn the outcome of disciplinary hearings later on Friday, and would have three days to appeal over their outcome, said the company.

“Approximately 12,000 striking employees chose not to make representations, nor attend the hearings, and have therefore been dismissed in their absence,” it added.

Amplats’ chief executive Chris Griffith said the company was still committed to participating in centralised engagement structures driven by the chamber of mines, “as well as exploring the possibility of bringing forward wage negotiations within our current agreements”.”

Read more about this story on The BBC.

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Nigeria: Massive Flooding Kills Scores of People

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Massive flooding has displaced tens of thousands of Nigerians. (Google Images)

CNN is reporting that ravaging floods killed dozens in Nigeria and displaced tens of thousands of residents as crocodiles, hippos and other water animals washed into homes.

The floods have left 148 people dead and affected 21 of the nation’s three dozens states, according to the local Red Cross.

The author writes, “Torrential downpours in recent weeks have caused widespread destruction and forced many families into makeshift camps,” the aid agency said on its website. “An estimated 134,000 people have now been affected by the floods and concern is growing about the spread of waterborne diseases.”

The floods have affected a series of states, including Benue and Bayelsa, the latter of which is having significant problems due to the swampy terrain (similar to that of Florida in the United States).

Tens of thousands of people have been displaced, yet currently there is no relief because the flooding was unexpected.

Read more at CNN.

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The New Democratic Majority: Too Good to be True?

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Will the new Democratic Majority spell the end of the Republican Party? (Stockfresh)

Opinion

by

Devona Walker

One could argue “the beginning of the end” for Republicans began in 2008 when a visibly aged, baffled and seemingly jaded John McCain picked Sarah “from Alaska” Palin as his running mate.

Then the economy fell apart and there was the subsequent global recession. The beer summit, well that happened. Finally, a newly-elected President Obama got all hemmed up pushing through a divisive health care plan. Consequently, the Democrats had their hats handed to them in the mid-terms. That shut everybody up for a while.

Yet, here we are again. The economy is still struggling. The President is still black, meaning between three and five percent of the electorate will not vote for him regardless. Citizens United is now a political reality, handing Republicans a massive financial advantage.

Nonetheless, we are on the eve of another national presidential election and Obama, the Democrat, is favored in all the polls.

The New Democratic Majority

Despite Mitt Romney’s many oops!, this does not reflect a terminally flawed candidate (see Romney’s performance in the first presidential debate). Nor does it reflect a stellar performance by Obama (see President Obama’s performance in the first presidential debate). It reflects the emergence of a New Democratic Majority. In this attitudinal and ethno-demographic landscape, Democrats are likely to continue to have the advantage for the next generation in national elections. I say that with caveats that I will get into later.

Most political analysts point to key growth areas in the Democratic constituencies, huge swaths of young and Latino Democratic voters while the Republican constituency ages.

You can’t really argue with the numbers. But all this ethnic bean-counting seems like an oversimplification. More simply.

Yes, the voting electorate is becoming less white and decidedly younger. It’s also true that Republicans are incapable of wrangling in their nut jobs. They can’t get over the “illegal” as a noun habit long enough to get through a Telemundo Q&A. And well, when it comes to black folks, let’s just say the “Welfare President meme” isn’t exactly winning hearts and minds.

The emergence of the social progressive

But what is really cool is the convergence of ethno-demographic and attitudinal shifts. Obama tested these waters a few months back in his support of gay marriage.

Black and Latino voters tend to be considerably more religious, but there was no sliding in support of the president, following his support of gay marriage. In fact, there was a noticeable shift for gay marriage among black voters. Obama has seemed to turn it into a civil rights issue and not a religious one. That, my friend, is the basis of strategy for a formidable Democratic alliance.

Defining the fiscally conservative Democrat

Perhaps, the more difficult alliance is amongst progressives and fiscal conservatives.

For lack of a better standard bearer, many associate fiscal conservatism with the Clinton administration.

I know many view the Clinton administration with rose-colored glasses: The impeachment, and the repeal of Glass-Steagall are rarely referenced. But let’s focus on what they remember: a balanced budget, and a growing, opportunity-based economy. Fiscal conservatives seek a government that works with the private sector and one that seeds innovation through investment. And yes, many fiscal conservatives believe it’s unrealistic to expect multinational companies to care from which country their customers or labor originate.

This is not an easy bridge to cross. Yet, if Democrats want to leverage their demographic advantage, they gotta figure it out.

The Emerging Democratic Demography

Between 1988 and 2008, the minority share of voters in presidential elections rose by 11 percentage points, while the share of increasingly progressive white college graduate voters rose by four points. By comparison, the share of white working class voters, who remained conservative, plummeted by 15 points.

The Millennial Generation—those born between 1978 and 2000—gave Obama a 66 percent to 32 percent margin in 2008. This generation is adding 4.5 million adults of voting age every year.

By 2016, many predict that the U.S. will no longer be a majority white Christian nation.

The numbers are real as are the opportunities and challenges. Altruism is a myth, but economic and social justice is worth fighting for.

This may not be the beginning of the end, but it is most definitely the beginning of something.

Devona Walker is politics editor for The Burton Wire

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Peacekeepers Ambushed, Killed in Darfur

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Peacekeepers were ambushed late Tuesday night in the western Sudan region of Darfur, just a mile from a UN-African Union Mission regional headquarters. (Google Images)

In Sudan’s western Darfur region—now infamous for its conflict that broke out in 2003—four peacekeepers were killed in an attack late Tuesday night. The BBC and Al Jazeera have reported that in addition to those killed, all of whom were Nigerian, eight others were injured. The attack took place in the Darfur state capital of El-Geneina about one mile from the UN-African Union Mission (UNAMID) regional headquarters.

According to Al Jazeera:

“‘UNAMID personnel, who were heavily fired upon from several directions, returned fire. UNAMID and local authorities are working at the scene of the incident.’

Lieutenant-General Patrick Nyamvumba, UNAMID commander, called on the Sudanese government to hunt down those responsible.

‘The mission condemns in the strongest terms this criminal attack on our peacekeepers who are here in the service of Darfur’s people. I call on the government of Sudan to bring the perpetrators to justice,’ he said.

Al Jazeera’s Harriet Martin, reporting from the capital Khartoum, said: ‘This is one of the deadliest attacks that UNAMID has experienced, bringing to a total 42 peace keepers killed since the mission was set up at the end of 2007.'”

Read more about this story on The BBC and Al Jazeera.

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Jazz Legends Jarreau, Lewis and Marsalis Work to Keep Jazz in Schools

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by

Christopher A. Daniel

Efforts are being made in Southeast American high schools to perpetuate the importance of the arts in education. (Jina Wilson)

Public schools and universities throughout America are cutting their music and arts programs at a rapid pace due to budget deficits. Thankfully, jazz musicians are working to keep jazz music alive in schools, while helping students appreciate the role that music can play in one’s life. Iconic jazz singer Al Jarreau, award-winning composer Ramsey Lewis and Branford Marsalis of the legendary first family of jazz, are working to ensure that youth not only have a sense of music history but also continue to nurture their creativity, despite the cutbacks.

Seven-time Grammy Award-winning artist Al Jarreau hosted a Master Jazz Music Class at Atlanta’s Benjamin E. Mays High School in September. The following evening, Jarreau and three-time Grammy Award-winning pianist and composer Ramsey Lewis, curated the Jazz Roots Series, entitled Jazz & Soul, at Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre. As part of the venue’s educational outreach initiative ArtsBridge, Jarreau and Lewis treated 100 high school students, from four schools, to a soundcheck and Q&A session. The singer/songwriter, famous for scatting and his ability to vocally resemble musical instruments was impressed by the primarily African American high school’s musical collective.

He expresses his joy for talking with youth and seeing how music education positively influences their lives. “Jazz is this wonderful thing that influenced the world,” he says. “There’s no better place to be than in a classroom and learning. Some of our finest ambassadors were jazz musicians who went to other countries and explained the story of America. Education is still the answer; it’s a good way to learn about life’s importance and spiritual leanings.”

Saxophonist Branford Marsalis is also an acclaimed educator. The Tony-nominated composer, saxophonist and bandleader has held past positions at Michigan State, San Francisco State University and Stanford University. He is currently serving as Artist-In-Residence at North Carolina Central University, where he has received mixed reviews from students and colleagues on his teaching style. His jazz-based platform emphasizes critical thinking and application, which is why he believes that students and faculty perceive him as a challenge. “It’s a completely different way of thinking,” says Marsalis. “Regardless of whether students become a musician or not, they’ll benefit from the expanded way of thinking. Why not just learn something that you never really know and figure out how you can put that to use later in life? Jazz at its highest level teaches you that,” added Marsalis.

Marsalis, a Jazz Master Fellow for the National Endowment for the Arts, launched his tour with his quartet at Emory University the same night as the Jazz Roots Series to promote their new project Four MFs Playin’. Mr. Marsalis expanded his recent musical project by collaborating with symphonies and listening to more classical music — a technique he’s sharing with his students. “Kids have to get used to really hearing complicated songs which is very different for them,” he says. “Students learn a lot of methods instead of just playing music, but in doing so really aren’t able to engage the casual listener. You have to find a way to get people to relate to the sound of this music. The whole idea is to get people who are accustomed to listening to different forms of music to find elements in our music that are easy to detect.” That’s music to the ears of those who support music programs in schools.

Christopher A. Daniel is a pop cultural critic and contributor to The Burton Wire. He is also a contributing writer for Urban Lux Magazine and Blues & Soul Magazine. Follow Christopher @Journalistorian on Twitter.

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